How to Kidney Replacement?
A kidney replacement is a
procedure to replace the malfunctioning kidney with a healthy one. The kidneys eliminate excess waste and fluid
from the blood. Once the kidneys fail their job, dangerous amounts of waste and
fluid accumulate in the body, a state also called kidney failure. When this happens,
kidney replacement is the only option.
When a perfect kidney donor is
found, the kidney foundation will call the patients or their family members. An artificial kidney is also utilized in case
you are facing difficulty in finding the right and compatible kidney for you. Kidney experts will check the patient if he or
she does not have any health issues. Prior to undergoing the procedure,
patients are required to not drink or eat, and to take all essential
treatments.
The patient will be assessed fast
upon arriving at the hospital. Most of the lab exams at the first assessments
might be repeated to make sure no latest medical issues have occurred. A lab
test will be performed to make sure the kidney is perfect for the patient. The
kidney replacement should be brought out as fast as possible for a higher
possibility of success.
First and
foremost, an incision is performed in the lower tummy, provided that the kidney
is set into place.
Secondly, blood
vessels from the lower abdomen are connected to the donated kidney blood
vessels. This is to give the contributed kidney the needed amount of blood in
order to work properly.
Last but not
the least, the ureter of the contributed kidney is linked to the bladder.
A tiny plastic tube known as a stent
might be injected directly into the ureter to assist make sure a better flow of
metabolic waste and urine. Usually, this will be eliminated about 6 to 10 weeks
in a while during a procedure also known as cystoscopy. Once the kidney organ is put accurately in
place, the cut in the tummy will be clogged with surgical glue, staples, or
stitches. Even if kidney replacement
looks like an easy task, it is complex and demanding surgery, which normally
takes about 3 hours to finish.
After the surgical procedure, the
patient will instantly begin medication with a treatment made to avoid the
immune system from refusing the new kidney. These kinds of treatments are
called an immunosuppressant. Once your
kidney comes from a living person, it usually will start working at once. 7 out of 10 individuals who undergo this
procedure from a departed donor, the kidney starts functioning straight away
after the procedure. But, sometimes the transplanted organ takes 6 weeks to
begin working well. While waiting for the new kidney to work, the patient needs
to undergo dialysis.
Patients can leave the medical
center after approximately 7 to 10 days of the procedure. However, the patient
will want to attend appointments and checkups at the kidney foundation center
in order. To check if the kidney is in a good condition. The test is also
important to know how the immunosuppressants are functioning.
For the initial few weeks after
the procedure, the patient might require to have at least 2 to 3 weeks of
appointments. On the other hand, over time the appointments will become
frequent. After 12 months, you need to attend the kidney foundation once every
2 to 3 months once you don’t have any grave issues.
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